How to obtain a Partnership Firm Registration in India?
Partnership
firm registration in India is done as per the Indian Partnership Act, 1932.
Partnership firms are incorporated by the registrar of the company of the
respective state. You need to prepare a partnership deed between the partners
to determine the responsibilities of each partner.
What is the need for partnership firm registration?
What is the tax compliance of a registered Partnership
Firm?
What are the documents obligatory for Annual Compliance of
a Partnership Firm Registration?
Conclusion
This
article covers all the characteristics of Partnership firm Registration in India
What are
the details compulsory
for a Partnership Deed?
·
Name of all the partners;
·
Date of origination of business;
·
Duration of firm’s existence;
·
Capital to be contributed by each partner;
·
Profit and loss sharing ratio;
·
Earnings of the partners;
·
Duties and responsibilities of the partners;
·
The process to be followed in case of retirement,
death of any partner or dissolution of the company.
·
Other mutually decided clauses.
What is Partnership Firm?
What are the advantages of Partnership Firm registration in
India?
What are the disadvantages of a Partnership Firm
Registration in India?
What are the documents compulsory for Partnership Firm
Registration?
Though
there is no precise format for drafting a partnership deed, a common deed comprises
the following details:
·
Name of all the partners;
·
Address
Proof of all the partners;
·
Date of origination of business;
·
Duration of firm’s existence;
·
Capital to be contributed by each partner;
·
Profit and loss sharing ratio;
·
Earnings of the partners;
·
Duties and responsibilities of the partners;
·
The process to be followed in case of retirement,
death of any partner or dissolution of the company.
·
Other mutually decided clauses.
What is Partnership Firm?
Indian
Partnership Act of 1932 defines partnership as the
relation between a person who has agreed to share profit and loss of a business
carried on by them. The partners share their profits and losses in the
proportion of their respective owners.
The
sum of money contributed by each partner can provide the total capital
required. The decision-making method in a partnership firm is a corporate
business. Every partner should be on the same side before taking any decision.
Without a partnership firm incorporation, two partners cannot start their
business venture.
What are the advantages of Partnership Firm registration in
India?
- Easy business structure
A
partnership firm in India can be formed effortlessly because the only thing you
need is partnership deed to get yourself registered. It takes around 10-15 days
to cover all the formalities.
- Easy decision making
It
is easier to make decisions in a partnership firm as there are no regulations
to pass a resolution.
- Fundraising is easy
Funds
can be easily raised because a partnership firm has multiple partners, and they
are capable of raising more contributions. Bank also consider partnership firm
for sanctioning loans.
- Easy management
In
the Partnership deed, it has been mentioned the work and responsibility
assigned to each partner according to their capability.
What are the disadvantages of a Partnership Firm
Registration in India?
- Unlimited liability
The
liability of partners is not limited to the partnership firm; in the case of
debt partners, personal assets can be used.
- Fixed numbers of members
The
maximum number of members is set to 20.
- Less trustworthy for the general public
A
partnership firm can work without partnership firm registration. It also
operates without any strict rules and regulations, which makes it less
reliable.
- Abrupt dissolution
It
can easily dissolve in case of death or insolvency of a partner, and this
hampers the business growth.
What are the documents compulsory for Partnership Firm
Registration?
The documents needed for partnership firm registration are-
- Partnership deed
It
is a type of agreement formed between the partners which describes the rules,
duties, and functions. It helps to avoid conflicts between the partner. A
partnership deed is created and signed by all the members on a judicial stamp
which costs around Rs. 2000.
- PAN
For
the identity proof, every partner has to submit their PAN.
- Address proof
The
partners have to submit their address proof which can be their Aadhar card or
PAN.
- Office address proof
Address
proof of the working place is to be submitted. If the property is rented, then
the rent agreement along with electricity or water bill and NOC has to be
provided.
How to get a partnership firm registered in India?
- Select an Appropriate Name for the Firm
The
name should be unique, and it should not consist of words that show government
approval
- File an Application
An application is to be filed with the respective
registrar of firm in the proper format with the prescribed fees
- Prepare Partnership Deed
Partnership deed consists of the following-
§
Details
of partners and the firm
§
Nature
of the business
§
Capital
contribution
§
Shares
of the partners
§
Profit
and loss sharing ratio
§
Rights
and duties of partners
§
Loans
provided by the partners
§
Any
other clause made with mutual consent between partners
- Documents Submission
All the required documents along with the
partnership deed are to be submitted
- Issuance of Certificate
All
the required documents provided are verified by the authority, and if
everything is correct, the certificate of registration is granted.
What is the need for partnership firm registration?
If
you don’t register your partnership firm then:
- Partner of Unregistered Firm Cannot Sue any Firm enforcing any right under Indian Partnership Act, 1932
- Cannot Claim Setoff with Third Party
- The Firm cannot Third Party but Third Party can be able to Sue Irrespective of the Registration
What is the tax compliance of a registered Partnership
Firm?
Ø Once
the incorporation process of the firm is completed, the partnership firm must acquire
Permanent Account Number (PAN) and (TAN) Tax Deduction Account Number from the
Department of Income Tax.
Ø A
Partnership firm requires to file ITR irrespective of the revenue or loss. For
the partnership firm registration, the amount of income tax on the whole of the
total income will be 30% surcharge on the tax.
Ø The
Partnership Firm having a yearly turnover more than INR 100 lakhs are necessary
to acquire a tax audit.
Ø GST
registration is obligatory for businesses whose annual revenue exceeds INR 40
lakhs (INR 20 lakhs for North Eastern states). For some companies like Import-Export,
E-commerce, and Market Place businessman, GST registration is obligatory.
Ø After
GST registration companies have to file monthly, quarterly and annual GST
return.
Ø Partnership
firms are also compulsory to file quarterly TDS returns that have TAN and are mandatory
to deduct tax as per TDS rules and regulations.
Ø For
all the partnership firms having ESI registration, they must file for ESI return.
What are the documents obligatory for Annual Compliance of
a Partnership Firm Registration?
Ø
Statement of sales and purchase
during a financial year.
Ø
Statement of expenditures made
during a fiscal year.
Ø
Bank statements of the bank
account of the partners.
Ø
Copy of TDS returns filed.
Ø
Copy of GST returns filed.
Conclusion
The
Partnership act supervises the registration, formation and governance of the
partnership firm. Partnership
firms are easy to set up and easily manageable. Therefore, business
partnerships are beneficial for you if you are willing to starting a new
business. To get your Partnership Firm Registration in India, contact Corpbiz.
Comments
Post a Comment